In Touch With Nature – the difference between African and Asian Elephants #Elephants #wildlife

A couple of years ago, my family visited an elephant sanctuary near the Cradle of Humankind. For those of you who don’t know the Cradle of Humankind, it is an area in South Africa where many fossils, tools, and other traces of early humans have been found.

We also visited the Sterkfontein Caves where the 2.3 million year old fossil of Mrs Ples is on display, but this post is about the elephants.

We participated in a guided tour of the elephant sanctuary and one of the discussions with the guide revolved around the differences between African and Asian elephants. I thought it was quite interesting.

Picture caption: Two large African savannah elephants. Picture by Robbie Cheadle

The above photograph is of African elephants. There are two species of African elephants, the larger being the African bush elephant (or African savannah elephant) which is the one I’m most familiar with, and the smaller being the African forest elephant. The above picture is of African savannah elephants.

Picture caption: this is an Asian elephant. Picture by Niels Baars from Unsplash

Can you spot the differences. They are as follows:

Size: African elephants are much bigger than Asian elephants. African savannah elephants weigh approximately 8,000 kg or 9 tons and are between 3 and 4 metres tall (10 and 13 feet) at the shoulder. Asian elephants weigh approximately 5,500 kg or 6 tons and are not taller than 3,5 metres at the shoulder.

Ears: African elephants have much bigger ears and they are shaped like the continent of Africa. Asian elephants have smaller, round ears. African elephants have larger ears because they dissipate heat through their ears and Africa is hotter than Asia.

Head shape: African elephants have rounded heads and Asian elephants have a twin-domed head.

Tusks: Both male and female African elephants can have tusks, but only Asian male elephants have them. Not all elephants grow tusks.

A lot of people have romanticised ideas about elephants and think they are cute like Dumbo. This is not true. African elephants are very territorial and highly protective of their young. They can be exceptionally dangerous. I wrote a poem about this recently which you can read here: https://roberta-writes.com/2024/08/17/roberta-writes-song-parody-for-dverse-open-link-night-dverse-elephants-poetry-art/

Picture caption: African elephants at the waterhole at Tau in the Makikwe Game Reserve
Picture caption: this male African elephant has broken his tusk
Picture caption: This big boy walked right past the vehicle. I could have touched him without stretching my arm.

Elephants playing in the river at Madikwe (this is at Thakadu Tented Camp)

A very grubby elephant (taken at Makikwe Game Reserve – Madikwe Hills Lodge)

I adore this video of a herd of elephants walking in line:

About Roberta Eaton Cheadle

Roberta Eaton Cheadle, is a South African writer and poet specialising in historical, paranormal, and horror novels and short stories. She is an avid reader in these genres and her writing has been influenced by famous authors including Bram Stoker, Edgar Allan Poe, Amor Towles, Stephen Crane, Enrich Maria Remarque, George Orwell, Stephen King, and Colleen McCullough.

Roberta has two published novels and a collection of short stories and has horror, paranormal, and fantasy short stories included in several anthologies. She is also a contributor to the Ask the Authors 2022 (WordCrafter Writing Reference series).

Roberta is also the author and illustrator of sixteen children’s books, illustrator to a further three children’s books, and the author and illustrator of three poetry books published under the name of Robbie Cheadle, and has poems and short stories featured in several anthologies under this name.

Roberta’s blog features discussions about classic books, book reviews, poetry, and photography. https://roberta-writes.com/.

Find Roberta Eaton Cheadle

Blog: https://wordpress.com/view/robertawrites235681907.wordpress.com

Twitter: https://twitter.com/RobertaEaton17

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/robertawrites

Amazon: https://www.amazon.com/Roberta-Eaton-Cheadle/e/B08RSNJQZ5

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This segment of “In Touch with Nature” is sponsored by Midnight Roost: Weird & Creepy Stories and WordCrafter Press.

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49 Comments on “In Touch With Nature – the difference between African and Asian Elephants #Elephants #wildlife”

  1. Darlene's avatar Darlene says:

    Thanks for this great info. I have only seen Asian elephants and they were plenty big enough. Amazing creatures.

    Liked by 2 people

  2. That was interesting information and I liked the videos. I knew about the three types of elephants, the African Savannah Elephant, African Forest Elephant, and the Asian Elephant, but I did not know the details, and I never paid attention to the differences of their heads. Now I do know the differences. The African Savannah Elephant is certainly majestic.

    Liked by 1 person

  3. Dave Astor's avatar Dave Astor says:

    Fascinating information, Robbie! I was especially taken by the fact that African elephants’ ears are shaped like the continent they live on!

    Liked by 2 people

  4. Thanks Robbie for featuring the elephants after I was asking about them before. When you look at them closely they are amazing, prehistoric looking and the ears astonishing. I imagine that the elephants we have seen in zoos and certainly in circuses were Asian elephants.

    Liked by 1 person

  5. willowdot21's avatar willowdot21 says:

    another lovely post and I remember the poem and the angry elephant trying to push over a truck with people in it 💜💜

    Liked by 1 person

  6. merrildsmith's avatar merrildsmith says:

    Thank you for all the info, Robbie! I knew about the ears, but that’s it. I love the video of the elephants walking with their babies. 💙

    Like

  7. Elephants are magnificent creatures. Thanks for this educational post.

    Like

  8. Their ears give them away!

    Like

  9. A very informative post, Robbie. Is the place where you’re going where the elephants are protected? They are such beautiful animals. It would be sad if they go extinct! Are elephants mammals? The video of the elephant family is amazing. Thanks.

    Liked by 1 person

  10. memadtwo's avatar memadtwo says:

    Thanks, as always, for the informative and well illustrated post. (K)

    Liked by 1 person

  11. Edward Ortiz's avatar Edward Ortiz says:

    Wonderful pictures and the video of the elephants walking with their little ones was amazing.

    Liked by 1 person

  12. petespringer's avatar petespringerauthor says:

    I often used these two species when I was teaching children to write compare and contrast essays.

    Liked by 1 person

  13. I learned something today 🙂 I didn’t know all those differences of the types of elephants. Robbie does a great job of explaining natural species while including videos (or poems or paintings).

    Liked by 1 person

  14. Great pictures and really interesting information. I love elephants and I have met a couple of baby elephants and they were hugely adorable. I also know that they are wild and WAY bigger than me. Big animals sometimes don’t seem to recognize that we are there at all.

    Liked by 1 person

  15. Resa's avatar Resa says:

    I’m always learning from Robbie.

    This is a terrific post, and it’s so great that you host this Nature Series.

    I know you have hosr=ted more than nature bey Robbie, and it is all wonderful.

    Thank you, Kaye Lynne!

    Thank you, Robbie!

    Liked by 1 person

  16. Jennie's avatar Jennie says:

    I really enjoyed this, Robbie.

    Liked by 1 person

  17. Thanks, Robbie, for sharing your knowledge of elephants. I remember learning about the difference in ears and size a long time ago, but didn’t know most of the other facts. Great photos and video, my friend. Enjoy your safari, and thanks for hosting Kaye Lynne.

    Liked by 1 person

  18. I love the elephants walking with their babies in a little parade!

    Liked by 1 person


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